Properties of uses of resorcinol : It is a colourless crystalline solid, melting points 110°C. it is affected on exposure by light and air. It is soluble in alcohol, water and ether. It indicates tautomerism. Its aqueous solution gives violet colour with FeCl3. It reduces Fehling's solution and Tollen's reagent on warming.
With bromine water, it produces a crystalline precipitate, 2, 4, 6-tribromoresorcinol.
![706_properties of resorcinol.png](https://www.expertsmind.com/../CMSImages/706_properties of resorcinol.png)
On nitration, it generates 2, 4, 6-trinitro-1, 3-dihydroxybenzene.
![2153_properties of resorcinol1.png](https://www.expertsmind.com/../CMSImages/2153_properties of resorcinol1.png)
It condenses with phthalic anhydride and generates fluorescein.
![2409_properties of resorcinol2.png](https://www.expertsmind.com/../CMSImages/2409_properties of resorcinol2.png)
With nitrous acid, it forms 2, 4-dinitrosoresorcinol
![1066_properties of resorcinol3.png](https://www.expertsmind.com/../CMSImages/1066_properties of resorcinol3.png)
Resorcinol behaves as a tautomeric compound. This is given by the concept that it forms a dioxime and a bisulphite derivative.
![513_properties of resorcinol4.png](https://www.expertsmind.com/../CMSImages/513_properties of resorcinol4.png)
Uses
(i) It is used as antiseptic and for creating dyes.
(ii) It is also used in the medicine of eczema. 2, 4, 6-trinitroresorcinol is needed as an explosive.
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